Chessboard Pdf Open Cv Mat
As I said before i read nearly any article on stackoverflow about this failure, and I also used the calibration images of the tutorials you find on the net. In addition to that I am using the original printed opencv calibration pdf which is 10x7 – hGen Nov 28 '14 at 13:47. A black and white chessboard. In this section we consider the OpenCV chessboard pattern that has a size of 9 by 6. Chess5x7x0.03.pdf; chess7x9x0.025.pdf. Other patterns are available at OpenCV: Chessboard pattern; Asymmetric circle grid; The standard board is a 7x6 0.108m. Camera calibration with square chessboard. Test data: use images in.
Fs.release; // close Settings file For this I've used simple OpenCV class input operation. After reading the file I've an additional post-processing function that checks validity of the input. Only if all inputs are good then goodInput variable will be true. Get next input, if it fails or we have enough of them - calibrate After this we have a big loop where we do the following operations: get the next image from the image list, camera or video file. If this fails or we have enough images then we run the calibration process. In case of image we step out of the loop and otherwise the remaining frames will be undistorted (if the option is set) via changing from DETECTION mode to the CALIBRATED one.
Depending on the type of the input pattern you use either the or the function. For both of them you pass the current image and the size of the board and you'll get the positions of the patterns.
Furthermore, they return a boolean variable which states if the pattern was found in the input (we only need to take into account those images where this is true!). Then again in case of cameras we only take camera images when an input delay time is passed. This is done in order to allow user moving the chessboard around and getting different images. Similar images result in similar equations, and similar equations at the calibration step will form an ill-posed problem, so the calibration will fail. For square images the positions of the corners are only approximate. We may improve this by calling the function. It will produce better calibration result.
After this we add a valid inputs result to the imagePoints vector to collect all of the equations into a single container. Finally, for visualization feedback purposes we will draw the found points on the input image using function. The calibration and save Because the calibration needs to be done only once per camera, it makes sense to save it after a successful calibration. This way later on you can just load these values into your program. Due to this we first make the calibration, and if it succeeds we save the result into an OpenCV style XML or YAML file, depending on the extension you give in the configuration file. Therefore in the first function we just split up these two processes.
Because we want to save many of the calibration variables we'll create these variables here and pass on both of them to the calibration and saving function. Again, I'll not show the saving part as that has little in common with the calibration. Explore the source file in order to find out how and what.
We do the calibration with the help of the function. It has the following parameters:. The object points. This is a vector of Point3f vector that for each input image describes how should the pattern look.
If we have a planar pattern (like a chessboard) then we can simply set all Z coordinates to zero. This is a collection of the points where these important points are present. Because, we use a single pattern for all the input images we can calculate this just once and multiply it for all the other input views. We calculate the corner points with the calcBoardCornerPositions function as.
DistCoeffs = Mat::zeros(8, 1, );. For all the views the function will calculate rotation and translation vectors which transform the object points (given in the model coordinate space) to the image points (given in the world coordinate space). The 7-th and 8-th parameters are the output vector of matrices containing in the i-th position the rotation and translation vector for the i-th object point to the i-th image point. The final argument is the flag.
You need to specify here options like fix the aspect ratio for the focal length, assume zero tangential distortion or to fix the principal point. DistCoeffs, rvecs, tvecs, s.flag );. The function returns the average re-projection error. This number gives a good estimation of precision of the found parameters.
Chessboard Pdf Opencv Mat Free
This should be as close to zero as possible. Given the intrinsic, distortion, rotation and translation matrices we may calculate the error for one view by using the to first transform the object point to image point. Then we calculate the absolute norm between what we got with our transformation and the corner/circle finding algorithm. To find the average error we calculate the arithmetical mean of the errors calculated for all the calibration images.